Flipping the World: How Upside-Down Maps Challenge Our Perceptions and Biases
Maps, by their nature, are graphic representations of the world around us, designed to simplify and convey geographic information. Yet, they also play a subtle role in shaping our perceptions of the world. One fascinating topic that surfaces repeatedly is the notion of upside-down maps and the psychological and cultural ramifications associated with altering map orientations.
The Conventional North-Up Perspective
Historically, most maps have adhered to the convention of placing north at the top. This might be attributed to the influence of European explorers and cartographers, who adopted the compass rose with north as the primary directional point. Consequently, this choice has become so ingrained that any deviation seems immediately “wrong,” despite being completely arbitrary.